Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1900, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1910, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Military Service: 1917, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1930, Hilt, Siskiyou, California
• Census: 1940, San Francisco, California

Family/Spouse: Violet LONG. Violet was born on 17 Jan 1895 in Sacramento, California; died on 22 Nov 1945 in San Francisco, California; was buried in East Lawn Memorial Park, Sacramento, California. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1870, Dubuque, Iowa
• Census: 1900, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1910, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1920, Dubuque, Iowa
• Census: 1930, Julien, Dubuque, Iowa
• Census: 1940, Milford, New Haven, Connecticut

Notes:

He settled in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1881 where he engaged in the soap making business. He later became involved in a Minneapolis quarry. He returned to Dubuque, Iowa, in 1918 and joined his father’s firm of James Beach & Sons. (Source: Family genealogy of Richard Beach as researched by Eugene H. Beach, Jr.)

George married Cora Belle McDUFFEE on 6 Jun 1888 in Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts. Cora (daughter of Jacob McDUFFEE and Martha Bradbury HOPKINSON) was born on 7 Feb 1865 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts; died on 29 May 1931 in Dubuque, Iowa; was buried in Linwood Cemetery, Dubuque, Iowa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1900, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1910, Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota
• Census: 1920, Dubuque, Iowa
• Census: 1930, Julien, Dubuque, Iowa

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1870, Dubuque, Iowa
• Census: 1910, Dubuque, Iowa

Notes:

James joined his father in the manufacture of soap at Lawrence, Massachusetts, but at age 21 headed west to Chicago, and Aurora, Illinois, before finally settling in Dubuque, Iowa in 1856 were he purchased a half interest in a small soap factory. He later bought out his partners and expanded the business, with plants in St. Paul and St. Anthony, Minnesota.

Soapmaking had an interesting Dubuque run before being washed up
by Len Kruse

Beach family: Family does a good job of cleaning up
No one really knows when man first learned to make soap, but before people knew about it, they cleaned themselves with olive oil, plant ashes, bran and sand.In Colonial America, much of the soapmaking was done in the home. Housewives saved their fats and greases from cooking, put them in a large pot and boiled them with a lye made from wood ashes. The result was a useful, but strong, yellow soap. Dubuque’s first soap and candle factory was constructed in 1850 in a small wooden building located at South Locust and Dodge streets, called the F.M. Pleins & Company. In 1856, James Beach, of Dover, N.H., the son of a soap manufacturer, joined the firm by purchasing the interest of James P. Farley. Beach was just 21 years old.
 The candle product was dropped and the company’s name was changed to Pleins & Beach Soap Factory. Pleins sold out to Beach a year later. Twelve years after that, Beach’s eldest son, Edward, joined the company and the name became James Beach & Son.
 Young Beach had graduated from a chemical course at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with a bachelor of arts degree and had a good knowledge of the soapmaking business. To supply the ever-increasing demand for washing and toilet soaps, the company in 1891 built a large three-story brick building on the site and doubled its capacity. Business was very good, and 40 men were employed.Beach’s second son, Jim, came into the firm and the company’s name changed to James Beach & Sons.

 The demand for soap oils increased the use of many new agricultural products. Soap makers used coconut oil, sesame oil and soybean oil.In 1906, machinery was installed for the manufacture of a new product, soap powder. This was the first soap powder mill in the state. The company advertised heavily and presented samples of the new product to Dubuque housewives in order to familiarize them with it.
 Eight million pounds of soap was turned out annually. Six huge kettles were used for cooking the soap, where it was steamed and boiled for six days.Various oils from Ceylon and corn oil were used to scent the finer toilet soaps.By 1910, the factory manufactured several different laundry and toilet soaps. The most popular laundry brand was named “Peosta” and its glycerin hand soap was another favorite. Other kinds made included White Castile and Key City soap powder.
 Although the soap from the Dubuque factory was sold across the country, its principal market was the Midwest.
 In February 1918, James Beach Sr. was accidentally thrown from a horse-drawn sleigh and died. He had been active in civic affairs.
 The soap industry changed. The development of continuous processes for making soap was only one of many steps taken to produce more at less cost.
 Now, synthetic detergents account for about 90 percent of packaged washing products manufactured in the country. New detergents are used to make liquid cleansers and toilet bars for home and industry.

Source:
JAMES BEACH, of the firm of Pleins & Beach soap and candle manufacturers, corner of Dodge and Bluff streets, Dubuque; is a native of Dover, New Hampshire, and was born July 26, 1835; when 12 years of age he went to Lawrence, Mass., where he grew up to manhood; in 1856, he came to Chicago, and the following year came to Iowa, and located in Dubuque; he engaged in his present business with Mr. Pleins, and the firm of Pleins & Beach have carried on the business for twenty-three years, and built up a good trade; they are the oldest firm without change except one in the city. Mr. Beach has held the office of City Alderman. Mr. Beach was united in marriage to Miss Sadie Barr, from Springfield, Ohio, Jan. 14, 1873; they have three children: George, Edward and Charles. pg.764

James married Caroline J. WILSON on 14 Jan 1861 in Windsor, Hartford, Connecticut. Caroline (daughter of Wait B. WILSON and Caroline ------) was born on 12 Dec 1843 in Connecticut; died on 18 Feb 1872; was buried in Linwood Cemetery, Dubuque, Iowa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1870, Dubuque, Iowa

Notes:

She was the daughter of Wait B. and Caroline J. Wilson.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1855, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1860, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1865, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts
• Census: 1880, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1900, Portland, Multnomah, Oregon
• Census: 1910, Portland, Multnomah, Oregon
• Census: 1920, Dubuque, Iowa

Notes:

Married first in 1844 to Martha B. Hopkinson who died in 1895 in Lawrence, MA. On 5 Aug 1896 he married Mrs. Susan T. W. Stearns. He moved to Iowa after his wifes death in 1913 and was living with his daughter Cora M. Beach in 1920. Jacob was a carpenter.

Jacob married Martha Bradbury HOPKINSON on 9 Feb 1845 in Buxton, York, Maine. Martha (daughter of Moses HOPKINSON and Elizabeth HAMLIN) was born on 6 Aug 1825 in Buxton, York, Maine; died on 22 Feb 1892 in Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts; was buried in Park Cemetery, Tilton, Belknap, New Hampshire. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1855, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1860, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts

Wait married Caroline ------. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1855, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1860, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts

James married Hannah HAM on 17 Jan 1821. Hannah was born on 27 Jan 1801 in Rochester, Strafford, New Hampshire; died on 10 Apr 1890 in Rochester, Strafford, New Hampshire. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1855, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Census: 1860, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts
• Residence: 1880, Lawrence, Essex, Massachusetts

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1830, Buxton, York, Maine
• Census: 1840, Buxton, York, Maine
• Census: 1850, Buxton, York, Maine
• Census: 1860, Buxton, York, Maine
• Census: 1870, Buxton, York, Maine

Moses married Elizabeth HAMLIN on 6 Mar 1821 in Gorham, Cumberland, Maine. Elizabeth was born on 19 Apr 1796 in Gorham, Cumberland, Maine; died on 26 Jan 1870 in Buxton, York, Maine; was buried in Pine Grove Cemetery, Buxton, York, Maine. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Census: 1850, Buxton, York, Maine
• Census: 1860, Buxton, York, Maine